Tax Increment Financing
(The following outline
is from a presentation given by Timothy M. Anstine to the Lawrence County Chamber
of Commerce on September 8, 2000)
Tax Increment Financing
Act, 53 P.S. ¤6930.1 et seq.
Enacted in 1990
Intent is to eliminate
and prevent the spread of "blight" by providing a mechanism to finance
the cost of revitalization projects with increases in tax revenues created by
the project.
Can be used to finance
public works or improvements as well as residential, commercial or industrial
development projects.
A detailed tax increment
financing plan is prepared by a redevelopment authority or an industrial development
authority, and then presented to the taxing bodies.
The governing body
of the municipality, which may be a county, creates the Tax Increment District,
which can have a life of up to 20 years, and can be extended.
The municipality
must find conditions of blight in the district.
Public hearing is
required.
Taxing bodies are
free to participate or not participate in the TIF.
TIF and LERTA are
mutually exclusive. You cannot have a TIF district where a LERTA has been established
for the same taxing authority.
One taxing body may
provide a LERTA program for the same properties in which other taxing bodies have
established a TIF, and vice versa.
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